"I
began my political life by representing trade unions. I was a young
legal assistant at the firm of Laycock & Ong, and the postmen were
about to go on strike. I was asked to look after them. They went on
strike. For two weeks, the union ding-donged in the press against the
Commissioner for Posts representing the Colonial government on the
merits of their case. I drafted their
statements. Public sentiments swung towards the unions, and the
Colonial government had to give way: higher wages and better terms and
conditions of service, removal of thick printed red stripes on their
trousers making them look like circus attendants. Because the union
won, I was next briefed by the clerical union of Post & Telegraphs
for their demands, which went to arbitration. Again the union won."
“When I fought my first election in 1955, I chose Tanjong Pagar because
that was where the postmen were based and also the dock workers.”
"I have maintained my relationship with the unions and, as Prime
Minister, I have always been mindful of the interests of the workers and
their unions. Hence, we were able to develop the tripartite
relationship and the National Wages Council with the advice of Dr Albert
Winsemius, the Dutch Adviser the UNDP sent to help us. On his own, he
came back year after year because he approved of, and was attracted by
our practical approach to problems."
Excerpts from Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew's May Day Rally speech in 1960:
May Day 1960 will always be a notable occasion in the history of the
trade union movement of Singapore. For this is the first time that May
Day is celebrated in Singapore when there is a government which is
openly on the worker's side. The PAP said clearly before and during the
elections that a PAP Government is a Government on the side of the
workers.
......To be a good and effective trade union leader is no longer a
matter simply of getting the workers to unite and fight the employer.
And if the employer refuses to settle, then to squat and suffer
collectively at the factory gate and hope to make the employer's
business also suffer until he settles or closes down.
Let me
leave you this guiding principle: Never take any direct industrial
action without first consulting the Trade Union Congress and the
Ministry of Labour and Law to find out if there is any other way of
solving the problem, and if not, whether you are in the right from, not
just your point of view, but also from the country's point of view. For
the State must protect your rice bowl, your friend's rice bowl and also
that of your children. Let us in this spirit of mutual confidence and
strength march forward with steadfastness and strength for the benefit
of all our people.
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